How Do Bed Bugs Spread

How Do Bed Bugs Spread

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How Do Bed Bugs Spread – Some Information You Need To Know

It is well known that bed bugs can survive only when they suck blood of mammals and humans. They can do this only when they are closest to the host and that place is the bed of the host. Once they make their way into the house of an individual, they seek out corners and nooks within the box frames of the bed so that they are unseen and can blissfully feed on their host during late night or early morning hours.

The spread of bed bugs though is different to that of fleas spread or lice spread. The latter pests do not depend only on warm blood to survive and can manage without it as they primarily are not blood suckers. It must be mentioned here however that bed bugs cannot cause any scabies spread incidents as their bites are not contagious or infectious.

So what are symptoms of bed bugs? How do bed bugs spread?

As mentioned, bed bugs reside within the box frames of the bed. But they are also equally comfortable in hiding within the soft folds of curtains, bed linen as well as upholstery. This is where they rest during the day time and only emerge during either late night or towards dawn. This is the time when the host is fast asleep and they can easily suck blood without any disturbance. They are also helped by the fact that their saliva contains a chemical which causes some drowsiness in the host whose blood is being sucked. The host is thus totally oblivious to the sucking experience and can only look at the damage caused the next morning.

The first symptoms of bed bugs that you must watch out for and which will indicate that you have become a victim of bed bugs infestation is the manner in which the tiny punctures on the skin have been arranged. If they are in a cluster or in some pattern and cause some itching, then you must understand that your house has been invaded by these pests.

Though bed bugs are also as small or tiny like chiggers and fleas, you can with some effort at least look for definite signs of infestation in the house. The time to look for them is early morning. You must take a powerful torch and magnifying glass with you to look under your bed linen or mattress as that is the time they are most active. If you find them scurrying around, take time to observe the color of their bodies to get an idea of how long they could have been in your house and what is the extent of damage they have already caused you.

The bed bugs have oval flat bodies and this enables them to easily get into the most minute of crevices pretty easily. That explains how they are able to wriggle into the gaps in wooden furniture. Now the bodies are translucent and you can see the color quite clearly. If the body color is dark brown or red, you can assume that they have been having a good time at your house and you have been a generous host. On the other hand, if the body color is light brown, then the chances are that they have just made an entry into your house and have not been able to make much progress.

That is the right time for you to act quickly and ensure that they are quickly eliminated. The more time you allow them to remain in the house, the more difficult it is going to be for you to eliminate them as they can breed very fast. Moreover, just denying them food or blood is not going to help you eliminate them or drive them away from your house. They can remain without blood for as long as six months and that is why you need to get rid of them as quickly as possible.

Other signs to find out how bed bugs spread are to check for fecal droppings, molting signs and eggs. You can find these again underneath the bed, within the seams of the mattresses, within curtain folds and so on.

In the event you find dark red or black colored bodies, you need to act just as quickly and take steps to get rid of them. This can be done by first identifying the likely places in which they could be hiding.  There are some steps you will do well to follow as under:

  • Get rid of all clutter within the house to begin with as you should not give them any hiding place.
  • Fill up exposed crevices within wooden furniture.
  • Wash all bed linen, covers and other cloth items with hot water. Bed bugs cannot survive heat and by doing this, you can drive them out to some extent.
  • Get your curtains, soft upholstery steam cleaned.  Here again, the emphasis is on making it difficult for them to stay attached to such soft furnishings and heat is the best option to drive them out of such hiding spots.
  • Buy a high quality bed bug spray which you must use liberally on spots you have observed containing signs of bed bug infestations. Try to go for organic bed bug sprays.
  • Ensure you remove all molting, eggs, dead skin and fecal matter thoroughly so that you do not present any chances for these pests to make a comeback

It is possible that despite doing all this, you may still not be able to get rid of them. Now you are left with no alternative but to call upon the services of a professional exterminator agency. They would have the required treatment products and trained personnel who know exactly how to deal with these pests. Moreover, you may also get some service guarantees from them. They do not come cheap but you have no option but to call them as you and your family members cannot be waking up every morning to bed bug bites.

Coming to the question of how do scabies spread, this is a skin infection caused by parasites. These parasites are also called mites and the dangerous aspect about them is that they can be easily spread from one individual to another. Unlike bed bug bites, this skin condition is contagious and you need to be very careful in not wearing the same clothes of the affected individual or use any other personal effects of the individual.

These mites are again microscopic in size and remain in the incubation stage for some weeks. This is the best time to make the right diagnosis and take appropriate steps to get rid of them before they develop into full grown parasites. The female mites are very active and can lay many eggs quickly. They do this by creating tunnel like pathways in the skin. In some cases, you can make them out due to the fine lines seen on the skin.

Taking quick treatment is absolutely essential to ensure that the mites do not spread to other parts of the body. These mites proliferate rapidly and follow a three stage life cycle when the eggs become larvae which turn into nymphs and finally to adult mites.

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